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Jogadya (Yugadya) Shakti Peeth, Kshirgram

Kshirgram, Mangalkot, Purba Bardhaman district, West Bengal

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Jogadya (Yugadya) Shakti Peeth, Kshirgram
Photo: Jaden7667, CC BY-SA 4.0

About

Kshirgram is a quiet village near Mangalkot in Purba Bardhaman district of West Bengal. Here Maa Jogadya, also called Yugadya, is worshipped at one of the 51 Shakti Peeths, where the big toe of Devi Sati's right foot is believed to have fallen. Her murti, carved in black stone, shows her as the ten-armed Mahishamardini seated on a lion. By an old custom the murti stays under the water of the temple tank, Kshirdighi, for most of the year and is brought out on only a few days. Her Bhairav, Kshirkhandak Shiv, has a temple on a small mound nearby.

The story

According to the Shakti Peeth tradition, after King Daksha's yagya Shiv ji wandered in grief carrying the body of Devi Sati. Vishnu ji's Sudarshan chakra then divided the body, and wherever a part or an ornament fell, a Shakti Peeth arose. The big toe of her right foot is believed to have fallen here. Kshirgram also has a story from the Ramayan as told in Bengal. In the Bengali Ramayan of Krittivas, Mahiravan carried Shri Ram and Lakshman ji away to Patal, where he worshipped a fierce form of the Devi. Hanuman ji, as a tiny fly, told the Devi who the prisoners were, and she showed a way to free them; Shri Ram then defeated Mahiravan. Bharatkosh adds that on the way back Hanuman ji brought this Devi with him and set her up at Kshirgram, where she became one with the Mother already worshipped there. Local tradition says Raja Haridutta of Kshirgram later saw the Devi in a dream and had a stone murti made. When the old murti was lost, the sculptor Nabin Bhaskar of Dainhat carved a new one with help from the Maharaja of Bardhaman. Villagers say that some years ago, when the tank was cleaned, the old murti was found in the water, and a small separate temple was built for it, where visitors can have darshan.

Visiting

October to March is pleasant; the Baishakh fair falls in the hot season and draws big crowds. Kaichar station on the Bardhaman–Katwa railway line is about 4 km away, and buses run from Bardhaman and Katwa. Two more Shakti Peeths lie nearby in the same district: Mangal Chandi at Ujani (Kogram) and Bahula at Ketugram.

Festivals

  • Baishakh Sankranti mela, when the Devi is brought out of the water for worship
  • Kali Puja

51 Shakti Peeths

Sources