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Godavari Tir Shakti Peeth (Sarvashail)

Kotilingeshwar temple on the Godavari, Rajamahendravaram (Rajahmundry), Andhra Pradesh

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Godavari Tir Shakti Peeth (Sarvashail)
Photo: Adityamadhav83, CC BY 4.0

Traditions differ: Bharatkosh places this peeth at Kovvur (Kubbur) on the Godavari, opposite Rajahmundry. Hindi and Bengali Wikipedia and Art of Living name the Kotilingeshwar temple, Rajahmundry.

About

The Godavari Tir, or Sarvashail, Shakti Peeth is linked with the Kotilingeshwar temple on the bank of the Godavari in Rajamahendravaram (Rajahmundry), Andhra Pradesh. Devotees believe the left cheek of Devi Sati fell here. The Devi is Vishweshi, also called Rakini or Vishweshwari, and her Bhairav is Dandapani, also called Vatsanabh. Shiv ji is worshipped in the main shrine as Kotilingeshwar in the form of a linga, and the Devi has her own south-facing shrine, which is revered as the peeth. A Sita-Ram shrine in the same complex gives the temple its popular name, Uma Rama Kotilingeshwar. Bathing ghats line the river nearby.

The story

According to the Shakti Peeth tradition, after King Daksha's yagya Shiv ji wandered in grief carrying the body of Devi Sati. Vishnu ji's Sudarshan chakra then divided the body, and wherever a part or an ornament fell, a Shakti Peeth arose. The Peeth Nirnaya speaks of the cheek falling on the bank of the Godavari, where the Devi is Vishweshi and the Bhairav Dandapani. The Godavari, often called the Ganga of the South, has its own story in this region. A local tradition, linked with the Brahma Purana, says that the sage Gautam lived in this area, at Kovvur, and farmed the land; when a cow died by accident in his field, he did tapasya to Shiv ji, who let the Ganga flow there to purify the place, and so the river came to be called Godavari and Gautami. The Kotilingeshwar temple is believed to go back to the Chalukya period, around the 10th century, and was later rebuilt under the Vijayanagara rulers. Every twelve years the Godavari Pushkaralu draws huge crowds to the ghats of Rajahmundry and of Kovvur across the river. Bharatkosh places this peeth at Kovvur (Kubbur), a place also known as Goshpada Kshetra.

Visiting

October to February is the most pleasant time; summers are very hot. The temple is close to Godavari railway station in Rajahmundry and a few kilometres from the main bus stand and Rajahmundry station; the city also has an airport. Nearby are Pushkar Ghat, the Godavari bridges, boat trips to the Papikondalu hills, and Kovvur's Goshpada Kshetra across the river.

Festivals

  • Mahashivratri
  • Kartik month
  • Navratri (Dasara)
  • Godavari Pushkaralu, every twelve years

51 Shakti Peeths

Sources