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Kartoyatat Shakti Peeth (Bhabanipur)

Bhabanipur, Karatoya river region, Sherpur upazila, Bogra district

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Kartoyatat Shakti Peeth (Bhabanipur)
Photo: Sabbir Sohan, CC BY-SA 3.0

About

Bhabanipur is a temple complex in Sherpur upazila of Bogra (Bogura) district in northern Bangladesh, in the land of the Karatoya river. It is counted among the 51 Shakti Peeths, and devotees believe that the left anklet of Devi Sati fell here. The Devi is worshipped as Aparna, lovingly called Maa Bhabani, and her Bhairav is Vaman. The walled complex of about four acres holds the main temple, a nat mandir, several Shiv temples, a Patal Bhairav shrine, Gopal and Vasudev temples, and the sacred Shankha Pukur pond, where pilgrims take a holy bath. Devotees from Bangladesh, India and other countries come here all year.

The story

According to the Shakti Peeth tradition, after King Daksha's yagya Shiv ji wandered in grief carrying the body of Devi Sati. Vishnu ji's Sudarshan chakra then divided the body, and wherever a part or an ornament fell, a Shakti Peeth arose. Devotees believe the left anklet of Sati fell at Bhabanipur, though some texts name another part, such as a rib, the right eye or her bedding. Here the Devi is Aparna and the Bhairav is Vaman, and Bharatkosh notes that pilgrims first have darshan of the Bhairav and then of the Devi. The Karatoya itself is held sacred: one tradition says the river began from the water poured on Shiv ji's hands at his wedding with Maa Parvati. A much-loved local story tells of a seller of conch-shell bangles (shankha) who was passing a lonely pond near the temple. A little girl wearing sindoor bought a pair of bangles, said she was a daughter of the Natore palace, and asked him to collect the price from Rani Bhabani. Puzzled, the Rani came to the pond with him. When he prayed, two arms wearing the new bangles rose from the water. Since then the pond has been called Shankha Pukur, and the Natore royal family later repaired it.

Visiting

October to March is the most comfortable season. The temple is about 33 km south of Bogra town. From Dhaka the road crosses the Jamuna bridge to the Ghoga Bot-tola stop on the highway, from where vans and auto-rickshaws go to the temple. The ancient site of Mahasthangarh is in the same district. Pilgrims from India need a passport and a Bangladesh visa.

Festivals

  • Maghi Purnima fair
  • Ram Navami
  • Sharadiya Durga Puja
  • Dipanwita Shyama (Kali) Puja
  • Nabanna, the new-rice festival of Agrahayan

51 Shakti Peeths

Sources